Indexes and Bibliographic Notes

From Woman Lawyer: The Trials of Clara Foltz -- Online Notes For The Book

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==Bibliographic Notes and Supplementary Text==
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==Indexes and Bibliographic Notes==  
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These notes and essays supplement the endnotes in  WOMAN LAWYER: THE TRIALS OF CLARA FOLTZ, providing additional source material for the facts and interpretations. Generally the notes follow the order of the book chapters and assume familiarity with the main text.The index to "Woman Lawyer" cites the on-line material by subject. Some are traditional bibliographic notes listing essential references with a few words of critical explanation. But I have also included first person essays and descriptions of people and events that influenced Clara Foltz, but whose stories do not fit with hers, or would extend it unduly. For instance, the Note on Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing, (see notes for chapter two) describes in detail the content of the San Diego Bee over a ten day period during Foltz’s editorship.  
+
There are two indexes here: the [http://wlh.law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/woman_lawyer-index.pdf first] is to subjects and page numbers in [http://www.sup.org/search/search.cgi?search=babcock ''Woman Lawyer: The Trials of Clara Foltz''] [http://wlh.law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/woman_lawyer-index.pdf  (the book index)]. This index also appears on the website of the [http://www.sup.org/search/search.cgi?search=babcock Stanford University Press]. The [http://wlh-wiki.law.stanford.edu/index.php/Bibliographic_Notes_and_Supplementary_text second index] provides access to the extensive Bibliographic Notes with links to the relevant notes.  
 +
The Bibliographical Notes are arranged in the order of the book chapters and provide additional source material for the facts and interpretations in the text and endnotes. A list of the notes, with links, appears below. Some of these are traditional bibliographic notes listing essential references with a few words of critical explanation. Also included are first person essays and descriptions of people and events that influenced Clara Foltz, but whose stories would extend the book unduly. 
-
A biography written over many years has more sources than can be cited even in this format –   especially in a burgeoning new field like women’s legal history. I have tried to cite the main works that influenced my thinking, which may not be exactly the same as all the main works. In a larger sense, virtually everything I have read concerning women’s rights and nineteenth century history is in here somewhere even though not mentioned explicitly. To those whose work deserves more recognition than I have given it here, my sincerest apologies.  
+
A biography written over many years has more sources than can be cited even in this format – especially in a burgeoning new field like women’s legal history. I have tried to cite the main works that influenced my thinking, which may not be exactly the same as all the main works. In a larger sense, virtually everything I have read concerning women’s rights and nineteenth century history is in here somewhere even though not mentioned explicitly. To those whose work deserves more recognition than I have given it here, my sincerest apologies.
-
 
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== List of Bibliographic Notes==
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-
== List of On-Line Bibliographic Sources==
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Line 14: Line 13:
#[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings]]
#[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings]]
 +
##[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Babcock's Work|Babcock's Work]]
 +
###[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Babcock Encyclopedia Entries|Babcock Encyclopedia Entries]]
 +
###[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Website|Website]]
 +
###[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Book Chapters and Other Writings|Book Chapters and Other Writings]]
 +
##[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Other articles on Clara Shortridge Foltz|Other articles on Clara Shortridge Foltz]]
 +
##[[About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings#Clara Foltz’s Publications|Clara Foltz’s Publications]] 
#[[Archival and Investigative Materials]]
#[[Archival and Investigative Materials]]
 +
##[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Libraries|Libraries]]
 +
###[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley|Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley]]
 +
###[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Special Collections, Stanford University, Stanford, California|Special Collections, Stanford University, Stanford, California]]
 +
###[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Huntington Library, San Merino, Califonria|Huntington Library, San Merino, Califonria]]
 +
###[[Archival and Investigative Materials#UCLA Special Collections|UCLA Special Collections]]
 +
###[[Archival and Investigative Materials#California State Library|California State Library]]
 +
##[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Court records|Court records]]
 +
##[[Archival and Investigative Materials#Interviews|Interviews]]
#[[Timelines]]
#[[Timelines]]
##[[Timelines#Life Events|Life Events]]  
##[[Timelines#Life Events|Life Events]]  
Line 22: Line 35:
##[[Women’s History#Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century|Legal Status of Women in the Nineteenth Century]]
##[[Women’s History#Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century|Legal Status of Women in the Nineteenth Century]]
##[[Women’s History#“Feminism” and Women’s Rights: Nomenclature|"Feminism" and Women’s Rights: Nomenclature]]
##[[Women’s History#“Feminism” and Women’s Rights: Nomenclature|"Feminism" and Women’s Rights: Nomenclature]]
-
##[[Women’s History#Women’s Biography|Women's Biography]]
+
##[[Women’s History#Women’s Biographies|Women’s Biographies]]
 +
###[[Women’s History#National Suffrage Movement Biographies|National Suffrage Movement Biographies]]
#[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies]]
#[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Myra Bradwell|Myra Bradwell]]
+
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Women Lawyers History|Women Lawyers History]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Lavinia Goodell|Lavinia Goodell]]
+
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#General Works|General Works]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Mary Greene|Mary Greene]]
+
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Comparison of Women Lawyers in Europe and the United States|Comparison of Women Lawyers in Europe and the United States]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Belva Lockwood|Belva Lockwood]]
+
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Women Criminal Defense Lawyers|Women Criminal Defense Lawyers]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Arabella (Belle) Mansfield|Arabella (Belle) Mansfield]]
+
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#The 1920s and 1930s in Boston, D.C., and Chicago|The 1920s and 1930s in Boston, D.C., and Chicago]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Marilla Ricker|Marilla Ricker]]
+
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Women and the Bar|Women and the Bar]]
-
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Lelia Robinson|Lelia Robinson]]
+
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Women Lawyers and the Women's Rights Movement|Women Lawyers and the Women's Rights Movement]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Excerpt from Feminist Lawyers|Excerpt from Feminist Lawyers]]
 +
##[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Individual Women's Biographies|Individual Women's Biographies]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Myra Bradwell|Myra Bradwell]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Lavinia Goodell|Lavinia Goodell]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Mary Greene|Mary Greene]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Belva Lockwood|Belva Lockwood]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Arabella (Belle) Mansfield|Arabella (Belle) Mansfield]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Marilla Ricker|Marilla Ricker]]
 +
###[[Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies#Lelia Robinson|Lelia Robinson]]
Line 37: Line 60:
#[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa]]
#[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Parents|Parents]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Parents|Parents]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Quotes from Funeral of Elias W. Shortridge|Quotes from Funeral of Elias W. Shortridge]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Siblings: Milton and John|Siblings]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Siblings: Milton and John|Siblings]]
 +
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Charles Morris Shortridge|Charles Morris Shortridge]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#General|General]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Early Life and Career|Early Life and Career]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#The San Francisco Call|The San Francisco Call]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Marriages|Marriages]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Timeline of Charles's Life|Timeline of Charles's Life]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Ambrose Bierce's BLACK BEETLES IN AMBER|Ambrose Bierce's BLACK BEETLES IN AMBER]]
 +
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Senator Samuel Morgan Shortridge (brother)|Senator Samuel Morgan Shortridge (brother)]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#General|General]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Summary of Career|Summary of Career]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Clara Foltz’s Children|Foltz’s Children]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Clara Foltz’s Children|Foltz’s Children]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Trella Evelyn Foltz|Trella Evelyn Foltz]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Samuel Courtland Foltz|Samuel Courtland Foltz]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#David Milton Foltz|David Milton Foltz]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Bertha May Foltz Newman|Bertha May Foltz Newman]]
 +
###[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Virginia Foltz Catron|Virginia Foltz Catron]]
 +
####[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Investigative Material|Investigative Material]]
 +
####[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Newspaper Interviews of Virgina|Newspaper Interviews of Virgina]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Mt. Pleasant and Howe’s Academy|Mt. Pleasant and Howe’s Academy]]
##[[Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa#Mt. Pleasant and Howe’s Academy|Mt. Pleasant and Howe’s Academy]]
#[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies]]
#[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Lillie Devereux Blake|Lillie Devereux Blake]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Lillie Devereux Blake|Lillie Devereux Blake]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Early Life and W.L.H. Barnes|Early Life and W.L.H. Barnes]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Marriages and Early Writings|Marriages and Early Writings]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Contributions to the Women's Movement|Contributions to the Women's Movement]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Clara Colby|Clara Colby]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Clara Colby|Clara Colby]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Correspondence Between Colby and Foltz|Correspondence Between Colby and Foltz]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Colby and Laura Gordon|Colby and Laura Gordon]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Abigail Duniway|Abigail Duniway]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Abigail Duniway|Abigail Duniway]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Sarah Knox Goodrich|Sarah Knox Goodrich]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Sarah Knox Goodrich|Sarah Knox Goodrich]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Laura Gordon|Laura Gordon]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Laura Gordon|Laura Gordon]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Early Life and Work With Foltz|Early Life and Work With Foltz]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Gordon's 'Greatest Case'|Gordon's 'Greatest Case']]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Grove L. Johnson|Grove L. Johnson]]
##[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Grove L. Johnson|Grove L. Johnson]]
 +
###[[Foltz’s Friends and Allies#Rivalry With Hiram Johnson|Rivalry With Hiram Johnson]]
#[[The Workingmen’s Party of California (WPC)]]
#[[The Workingmen’s Party of California (WPC)]]
##[[The Workingmen’s Party of California (WPC)#Rise and Composition of the WPC|Rise and Composition of the WPC]]
##[[The Workingmen’s Party of California (WPC)#Rise and Composition of the WPC|Rise and Composition of the WPC]]
Line 61: Line 110:
###[[California Constitutional History#Alphonse Vacquerel|Alphonse Vacquerel]]
###[[California Constitutional History#Alphonse Vacquerel|Alphonse Vacquerel]]
##[[California Constitutional History#Prominent Opponents|Prominent Opponents]]
##[[California Constitutional History#Prominent Opponents|Prominent Opponents]]
 +
###[[California Constitutional History#Joseph Hoge|Joseph Hoge]]
 +
###[[California Constitutional History#Samuel Wilson|Samuel Wilson]]
 +
###[[California Constitutional History#Thomas Bishop|Thomas Bishop]]
 +
###[[California Constitutional History#Delos Lake|Delos Lake]]
 +
#[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism]]
 +
##[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism#Spiritualism and Suffragists Generally|Spiritualism and Suffragists Generally]]
 +
##[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism#Foltz and Spiritualism|Foltz and Spiritualism]]
 +
##[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism#Addie Ballou|Addie Ballou]]
 +
##[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism#Victoria Woodhull|Victoria Woodhull]]
 +
###[[The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism#The Beecher-Tilton Scandal|The Beecher-Tilton Scandal]]
#[[Women and Divorce]]
#[[Women and Divorce]]
-
 
+
##[[Women and Divorce#General|General]]
 +
##[[Women and Divorce#Marriage and Divorce in the West|Marriage and Divorce in the West]]
 +
##[[Women and Divorce#National Studies|National Studies]]
 +
##[[Women and Divorce#End of the Century|End of the Century]]
 +
 
   
   
<font size="4"> Chapter Two </font size="4">
<font size="4"> Chapter Two </font size="4">
#[[Women as Public Lecturers]]  
#[[Women as Public Lecturers]]  
 +
##[[Women as Public Lecturers#Lecturing and Lyceums Generally|Lecturing and Lyceums Generally]]
 +
###[[Women as Public Lecturers#Robert Ingersoll|Robert Ingersoll]]
 +
##[[Women as Public Lecturers#Women Lecturers|Women Lecturers]]
 +
###[[Women as Public Lecturers#Foltz's First Lecturing Tour|Foltz's First Lecturing Tour]]
 +
###[[Women as Public Lecturers#Anna Dickinson|Anna Dickinson]]
 +
###[[Women as Public Lecturers#Kate Field|Kate Field]]
#[[Women and Jury Service]]
#[[Women and Jury Service]]
 +
##[[Women and Jury Service#General Sources|General Sources]]
 +
##[[Women and Jury Service#The Connection Between Women Defense Lawyers and Women Jurors|The Connection Between Women Defense Lawyers and Women Jurors]]
 +
###[[Women and Jury Service#Women Defenders and Women Jurors|Women Defenders and Women Jurors]]
##[[Women and Jury Service#The Washington Territory Experience|The Washington Territory Experience]]
##[[Women and Jury Service#The Washington Territory Experience|The Washington Territory Experience]]
 +
###[[Women and Jury Service#Rosencrantz v. Territory|Rosencrantz v. Territory]]
 +
###[[Women and Jury Service#Harland v. Territory|Harland v. Territory]]
 +
###[[Women and Jury Service#Bloomer v. Todd|Bloomer v. Todd]]
#[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle]]
#[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle]]
 +
##[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#General Sources|General Sources]]
 +
###[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#The Montgomery Block|The Montgomery Block]]
 +
##[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#Frona Wait, Madge Morris, Ella Cummins|Frona Wait, Madge Morris, Ella Cummins]]
 +
###[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#Excerpt From Frona Wait's Notes|Excerpt From Frona Wait's Notes]]
 +
###[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#Morris's "Ode to Clara Foltz"|Morris's "Ode to Clara Foltz"]]
 +
###[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#Rocking the Baby|Rocking the Baby]]
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###[[San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle#Cummins' Exhibit|Cummins' Exhibit]]
#[[San Diego in the Real Estate Boom]]
#[[San Diego in the Real Estate Boom]]
 +
##[[San Diego in the Real Estate Boom#General Works|General Works]]
 +
##[[San Diego in the Real Estate Boom#The Rail War|The Rail War]]
 +
##[[San Diego in the Real Estate Boom#The Ensenada|The Ensenada]]
#[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing]]
#[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing]]
 +
##[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#General Works|General Works]]
 +
##[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#Biographies and Autobiographies|Biographies and Autobiographies]]
 +
###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#Women and Western Journalism|Women and Western Journalism]]
 +
###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#Lawyers and Publishing|Lawyers and Publishing]]
##[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#A Bee Sampler|A Bee Sampler]]
##[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#A Bee Sampler|A Bee Sampler]]
###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#The Boom|The Boom]]
###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#The Boom|The Boom]]
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###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#Last Days at the Bee|Last Days at the Bee]]
###[[Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing#Last Days at the Bee|Last Days at the Bee]]
#[[Bellamy Nationalism]]
#[[Bellamy Nationalism]]
 +
##[[Bellamy Nationalism#General Sources|General Sources]]
 +
##[[Bellamy Nationalism#Women and Bellamy Nationalism|Women and Bellamy Nationalism]]
 +
###[[Bellamy Nationalism#Clara's Activism|Clara's Activism]]
##[[Bellamy Nationalism#Charlotte Perkins Gilman|Charlotte Perkins Gilman]]
##[[Bellamy Nationalism#Charlotte Perkins Gilman|Charlotte Perkins Gilman]]
Line 123: Line 215:
#[[The New York Legal Scene]]
#[[The New York Legal Scene]]
##[[The New York Legal Scene#Women’s Legal Education Society (WLES) and Law Class|Women’s Legal Education Society (WLES) and Law Class]]
##[[The New York Legal Scene#Women’s Legal Education Society (WLES) and Law Class|Women’s Legal Education Society (WLES) and Law Class]]
-
##[[The New York Legal Scene#The New Corporate Practice|Corporate practice]]
+
##[[The New York Legal Scene#The New Corporate Practice|The New Corporate Practice]]
##[[The New York Legal Scene#Criminal Practice|Criminal practice]]
##[[The New York Legal Scene#Criminal Practice|Criminal practice]]
#[[The Oil Boom and Foltz’s Companies]]
#[[The Oil Boom and Foltz’s Companies]]
Line 140: Line 232:
<font size="4"> Chapter Six </font size="4">
<font size="4"> Chapter Six </font size="4">
-
#[[Suffrage History]]
+
#[[Women's Rights Movement History]]
-
##[[Suffrage History#Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century|Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century]]
+
##[[Women's Rights Movement History#Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century|Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century]]
##[[Suffrage History#Seneca Falls|Seneca Falls]]
##[[Suffrage History#Seneca Falls|Seneca Falls]]
##[[Suffrage History#Historiography|Historiography]]
##[[Suffrage History#Historiography|Historiography]]
Line 184: Line 276:
#[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense]]
#[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense]]
 +
##[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense#General Works on Progressivism|General Works on Progressivism]]
 +
##[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense#California Progressives|California Progressives]]
 +
##[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense#Progressivism and Suffrage|Progressivism and Suffrage]]
 +
###[[Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense#Suffrage and Public Defense|Suffrage and Public Defense]]
#[[The Early History of Public Defense]]
#[[The Early History of Public Defense]]
 +
##[[The Early History of Public Defense#General Works on Public Defense|General Works on Public Defense]]
 +
##[[The Early History of Public Defense#Relation of Legal Societies to Public Defense|Relation of Legal Societies to Public Defense]]
#[[Foltz the Founder of Public Defense]]
#[[Foltz the Founder of Public Defense]]
#[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense]]
#[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Prosecutorial Misconduct|Prosecutorial Misconduct]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Prosecutorial Misconduct|Prosecutorial Misconduct]]
 +
###[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#People v. Wells|People v. Wells]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#The Presumption of Innocence|The Presumption of Innocence]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#The Presumption of Innocence|The Presumption of Innocence]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Burdening the Right|Burdening the Right]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Burdening the Right|Burdening the Right]]
 +
###[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Aaron Burr. Greene v. Briggs|Aaron Burr. Greene v. Briggs]]
 +
###[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#United States v. Burr|United States v. Burr]]
 +
###[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Carpenter v. County of Dane|Carpenter v. County of Dane]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Woman Suffrage and Public Defense|Woman Suffrage and Public Defense]]
##[[Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense#Woman Suffrage and Public Defense|Woman Suffrage and Public Defense]]
#[[The Right to Counsel and the Appointed Counsel System]]
#[[The Right to Counsel and the Appointed Counsel System]]
Line 216: Line 318:
##[[Comparison of Progressive Defender with Foltzian Model#History of the Legal Aid Society|History of the Legal Aid Society]]
##[[Comparison of Progressive Defender with Foltzian Model#History of the Legal Aid Society|History of the Legal Aid Society]]
###[[Comparison of Progressive Defender with Foltzian Model#The Voluntary Defenders|The Voluntary Defenders]]
###[[Comparison of Progressive Defender with Foltzian Model#The Voluntary Defenders|The Voluntary Defenders]]
 +
<br>
 +
 +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
 +
[http://wlh.law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/woman_lawyer-index.pdf Index to Woman Lawyer: The Trials of Clara Foltz]
 +
 +
 +
[[Bibliographic Notes and Supplementary Text]]

Current revision as of 00:38, 31 May 2012

Indexes and Bibliographic Notes

There are two indexes here: the first is to subjects and page numbers in Woman Lawyer: The Trials of Clara Foltz (the book index). This index also appears on the website of the Stanford University Press. The second index provides access to the extensive Bibliographic Notes with links to the relevant notes.

The Bibliographical Notes are arranged in the order of the book chapters and provide additional source material for the facts and interpretations in the text and endnotes. A list of the notes, with links, appears below. Some of these are traditional bibliographic notes listing essential references with a few words of critical explanation. Also included are first person essays and descriptions of people and events that influenced Clara Foltz, but whose stories would extend the book unduly.

A biography written over many years has more sources than can be cited even in this format – especially in a burgeoning new field like women’s legal history. I have tried to cite the main works that influenced my thinking, which may not be exactly the same as all the main works. In a larger sense, virtually everything I have read concerning women’s rights and nineteenth century history is in here somewhere even though not mentioned explicitly. To those whose work deserves more recognition than I have given it here, my sincerest apologies.

List of Bibliographic Notes

Introductory

  1. About and By Clara Foltz: Biographical Material and Her Writings
    1. Babcock's Work
      1. Babcock Encyclopedia Entries
      2. Website
      3. Book Chapters and Other Writings
    2. Other articles on Clara Shortridge Foltz
    3. Clara Foltz’s Publications
  2. Archival and Investigative Materials
    1. Libraries
      1. Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley
      2. Special Collections, Stanford University, Stanford, California
      3. Huntington Library, San Merino, Califonria
      4. UCLA Special Collections
      5. California State Library
    2. Court records
    3. Interviews
  3. Timelines
    1. Life Events
    2. Passage of Constitutional Clauses
    3. Public Defender Campaign
  4. Women’s History
    1. Legal Status of Women in the Nineteenth Century
    2. "Feminism" and Women’s Rights: Nomenclature
    3. Women’s Biographies
      1. National Suffrage Movement Biographies
  5. Women Lawyers History and Individual Biographies
    1. Women Lawyers History
      1. General Works
      2. Comparison of Women Lawyers in Europe and the United States
      3. Women Criminal Defense Lawyers
      4. The 1920s and 1930s in Boston, D.C., and Chicago
      5. Women and the Bar
    2. Women Lawyers and the Women's Rights Movement
      1. Excerpt from Feminist Lawyers
    3. Individual Women's Biographies
      1. Myra Bradwell
      2. Lavinia Goodell
      3. Mary Greene
      4. Belva Lockwood
      5. Arabella (Belle) Mansfield
      6. Marilla Ricker
      7. Lelia Robinson


Chapter One

  1. Family and Mt. Pleasant, Iowa
    1. Parents
      1. Quotes from Funeral of Elias W. Shortridge
    2. Siblings
    3. Charles Morris Shortridge
      1. General
      2. Early Life and Career
      3. The San Francisco Call
      4. Marriages
      5. Timeline of Charles's Life
      6. Ambrose Bierce's BLACK BEETLES IN AMBER
    4. Senator Samuel Morgan Shortridge (brother)
      1. General
      2. Summary of Career
    5. Foltz’s Children
      1. Trella Evelyn Foltz
      2. Samuel Courtland Foltz
      3. David Milton Foltz
      4. Bertha May Foltz Newman
      5. Virginia Foltz Catron
        1. Investigative Material
        2. Newspaper Interviews of Virgina
    6. Mt. Pleasant and Howe’s Academy
  2. Foltz’s Friends and Allies
    1. Lillie Devereux Blake
      1. Early Life and W.L.H. Barnes
      2. Marriages and Early Writings
      3. Contributions to the Women's Movement
    2. Clara Colby
      1. Correspondence Between Colby and Foltz
      2. Colby and Laura Gordon
    3. Abigail Duniway
    4. Sarah Knox Goodrich
    5. Laura Gordon
      1. Early Life and Work With Foltz
      2. Gordon's 'Greatest Case'
    6. Grove L. Johnson
      1. Rivalry With Hiram Johnson
  3. The Workingmen’s Party of California (WPC)
    1. Rise and Composition of the WPC
    2. WPC and the Anti-Chinese Movement
    3. Relation with the Workingmen’s Party of the United States (WPUS)
  4. California Constitutional History
    1. Convention of 1879
    2. Passage of the Anti-Discrimination Clauses
    3. Prominent Pro-Woman Delegates at the 1879 Convention
      1. James J. Ayers
      2. Eli T. Blackmer
      3. Charles Ringgold
      4. David Terry
      5. Alphonse Vacquerel
    4. Prominent Opponents
      1. Joseph Hoge
      2. Samuel Wilson
      3. Thomas Bishop
      4. Delos Lake
  5. The Women's Movement, Free Love and Spiritualism
    1. Spiritualism and Suffragists Generally
    2. Foltz and Spiritualism
    3. Addie Ballou
    4. Victoria Woodhull
      1. The Beecher-Tilton Scandal
  6. Women and Divorce
    1. General
    2. Marriage and Divorce in the West
    3. National Studies
    4. End of the Century


Chapter Two

  1. Women as Public Lecturers
    1. Lecturing and Lyceums Generally
      1. Robert Ingersoll
    2. Women Lecturers
      1. Foltz's First Lecturing Tour
      2. Anna Dickinson
      3. Kate Field
  2. Women and Jury Service
    1. General Sources
    2. The Connection Between Women Defense Lawyers and Women Jurors
      1. Women Defenders and Women Jurors
    3. The Washington Territory Experience
      1. Rosencrantz v. Territory
      2. Harland v. Territory
      3. Bloomer v. Todd
  3. San Francisco Social Life and Clara Foltz's Circle
    1. General Sources
      1. The Montgomery Block
    2. Frona Wait, Madge Morris, Ella Cummins
      1. Excerpt From Frona Wait's Notes
      2. Morris's "Ode to Clara Foltz"
      3. Rocking the Baby
      4. Cummins' Exhibit
  4. San Diego in the Real Estate Boom
    1. General Works
    2. The Rail War
    3. The Ensenada
  5. Nineteenth Century Newspaper Publishing
    1. General Works
    2. Biographies and Autobiographies
      1. Women and Western Journalism
      2. Lawyers and Publishing
    3. A Bee Sampler
      1. The Boom
      2. Outside News
      3. Local Excitement
      4. Regular Items
      5. Civic Events
      6. Society and Fashion
      7. Last Days at the Bee
  6. Bellamy Nationalism
    1. General Sources
    2. Women and Bellamy Nationalism
      1. Clara's Activism
    3. Charlotte Perkins Gilman


Chapter Three

  1. Law Practice in the West
    1. General works
    2. Biographical works
      1. Oscar Shuck's Work
    3. Clara Foltz’s Practice
    4. Women and Criminal Law Practice
      1. Lelia Robinson
      2. Women Defenders: The Negative Image
      3. Women Defenders and Women Jurors
      4. Laura Gordon and the Sproule Case
      5. Why Women Became Defenders
      6. The Contributions of Women to Criminal Defense
  2. Late Nineteenth Century Politics
    1. General Sources
      1. Coxey's Army, The Pullman Strike, and the Haymarket Tragedy
      2. Bellamy Nationalism and Populism
      3. Women's Pre-Suffrage Participation in Politics
      4. 1894 Election in California
    2. Mary Elizabeth Lease
    3. Stephen White
    4. Anna Ferry Smith
  3. Foltz as Reform Lobbyist in the 1890s
    1. Parole Legislation
    2. Women's Rights Measures


Chapter Four

  1. The New Woman
  2. Trella Toland and Her Autograph Book
    1. Writers and Journalists
    2. Actors
    3. Theater People
    4. Trella's Family: William Toland, Sam Shortridge, and Virginia Toland
    5. Isaac Trumbo
  3. The New York Legal Scene
    1. Women’s Legal Education Society (WLES) and Law Class
    2. The New Corporate Practice
    3. Criminal practice
  4. The Oil Boom and Foltz’s Companies


Chapter Five

  1. Murder Defendants and Equal Justice
    1. Women as Criminal Defendants
      1. The Death Penalty
      2. Maria Barbella
      3. Laura Fair
      4. Florence Maybrick


Chapter Six

  1. Women's Rights Movement History
    1. Legal Status of Women in Nineteenth Century
    2. Seneca Falls
    3. Historiography
    4. Relationship to Other Movements and Causes
      1. Suffrage and Other Women's Rights
      2. Suffrage and Black Civil Rights Movement
      3. Suffrage and Temperance and Prohibition
  2. The Woman's National Liberal Union Convention
    1. General Sources
    2. Matilda Gage, President
    3. Reaction to Foltz’s Remarks
    4. Other Notable Attendants
      1. Theosophy and Madame Blavatsky
      2. William Aldrich and Josephine Cables
      3. Elliott and Emily Coues
      4. Charlotte Smith
  3. The World's Fair
    1. General Works
    2. African Americans at the Fair
  4. Women at the World's Fair
    1. General Works
    2. Bertha Palmer and the Isabella Club
    3. Clara Foltz, Laura Gordon, and Clara Colby
    4. The Women's Congresses
    5. Participation in the Other Auxiliary Congresses
  5. Post-Fair Suffrage Campaigns
    1. New York
      1. General Description
      2. New York Constitutional Convention
        1. Explaining Choate's Change in Position
        2. Interview with Stanleyetta Titus on Winning the Vote at the Convention
    2. California
      1. General Description
      2. Foltz and Other Women Suffragists
  6. Victory in California -- 1911
    1. The California Suffrage Campaign Generally
    2. The 1911 Campaign
    3. Coffin and Edson


Chapter Seven

  1. Progressivism, Suffrage, and Public Defense
    1. General Works on Progressivism
    2. California Progressives
    3. Progressivism and Suffrage
      1. Suffrage and Public Defense
  2. The Early History of Public Defense
    1. General Works on Public Defense
    2. Relation of Legal Societies to Public Defense
  3. Foltz the Founder of Public Defense
  4. Foltz's Arguments for Public Defense
    1. Prosecutorial Misconduct
      1. People v. Wells
    2. The Presumption of Innocence
    3. Burdening the Right
      1. Aaron Burr. Greene v. Briggs
      2. United States v. Burr
      3. Carpenter v. County of Dane
    4. Woman Suffrage and Public Defense
  5. The Right to Counsel and the Appointed Counsel System
  6. New York Politics and Foltz’s Public Defender Bill
    1. Tammany Hall
    2. Thomas Grady
    3. Late Nineteenth Century New York Politics
    4. Thomas C. Platt and the 1897 Mayoral Election
    5. Women in the Anti-Tammany Efforts
    6. Biographical Works
  7. Comparison of Public Defender Statutes
    1. 1885 Statute
    2. 1897 Statute
      1. Text of the 1897 Statute
      2. Comparison to Public Defender Statutes Actually Enacted
      3. Foltz's Bill Introduced in Multiple States
    3. The 1912 Los Angeles Charter Provision and the 1921 Statute
      1. Wisconsin Statute Tracks the California Statute
  8. Comparison of Progressive Defender with Foltzian Model
    1. Progressivism and Public Defense
    2. The Progressive and the Foltzian Defenders
      1. Example of Progressive-Type Representation
      2. The Foltzian Model
    3. Cost of the Public Defender
    4. Competing Visions in New York: Mayer Goldman’s Public Defender and the Legal Aid Societies
    5. History of the Legal Aid Society
      1. The Voluntary Defenders



Index to Woman Lawyer: The Trials of Clara Foltz


Bibliographic Notes and Supplementary Text

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